EJMS

Abstract

Good quality parent–adolescent communication regarding sexual and reproductive health (SRH) is essential for reducing risky sexual behavior among adolescents. Such communication is limited in Egypt, however, especially among adolescent boys. The objective of this study is to examine father– son communication practices regarding SRH. Data was collected through a school-based survey of 358 fathers who have adolescent sons between the ages of 13 and 16. These fathers were recruited from schools in Al-Hosainia district in Sharkiya Governorate and included teachers, administrators, and workers. Participation in the research study was completely voluntary and informed consent was obtained from all subjects. The study revealed that 60 % of fathers have never communicated with their sons about SRH, although 84 % of fathers believed that their adolescent sons should know about these issues. Moreover, about two-thirds of fathers (65 %) believed that no association exists between communication with their sons on reproductive health (RH) issues and inappropriate behavior of the child. Also, about 68 % of fathers believed that communication with their sons is not against customs or religion. The study showed that fathers’ communication with their sons about SRH issues was associated with their knowledge of different aspects of SRH as well as their religious attitudes. Study results indicate the need for health education programs for fathers to increase their knowledge about SRH issues and to strengthen their communication skills.